Tuesday, November 8, 2011

Grade 5 F Government Vocabulary

The follwoing vocabulary will be tested on Monday Nov. 14. Please review it before then. Students have notes with the vocabulary in their duotangs similar to the following.

Goal : Government Vocabulary

What are some words do you need to know to understand what government does?

(note- some of the examples were generated from a discussion about how students played in the forest at the primary campus)

1.Resources – living and non-living things we use to survive. (ex. Trees, water, oil)
2.Power – ability to use and collect and decide how resources are used.
3.state – an area of land where people live and use resources (ex. country, city, province, state)
4.Citizen – a person who lives in a state and can help make decisions.
5.Government – a group of people that make decisions for a state (ex. Boss, 2nd boss etc.)
6.Politician – someone who works in politics and government
7.Justice – making things fair for everyone.(ex. Sharing the chicken wood)
8.Law – a rule that people make to keep things fair.
9.Leader – a person who leads other people, they can make laws and decisions for the people.
10. Services- things the government provides for people. (ex. schools, water, sanitation, homeless shelters, hospitals, garbage, recycling, police, pools, ice rinks, firemen, recreation, fields, roads, parks, buses, street lights etc.)
11. Taxes – money that citizens pay to the gov’t so the gov’t can pay for services.
12.Monarchy – a gov’t run by a king or queen. The king has the power.
13.Democracy – a gov’t run by the citizens who make decisions by voting.
14.Dictator – one person rules the state and makes all decisions.
15.Anarchy – everyone for themselves. No rules, no laws, no decisions.
16.Theocracy – rule by God or a god. Power comes from God or a god.

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